PLOS Global Public Health (Jan 2023)

Strengthening COVID-19 pandemic response coordination through public health emergency operations centres (PHEOC) in Africa: Review of a multi-faceted knowledge management and sharing approach, 2020-2021.

  • Womi-Eteng Oboma Eteng,
  • Abrham Lilay,
  • Senait Tekeste,
  • Wessam Mankoula,
  • Emily Collard,
  • Chimwemwe Waya,
  • Emily Rosenfeld,
  • Chuck Menchion Wilton,
  • Martin Muita,
  • Liz McGinley,
  • Yan Kawe,
  • Ali Abdullah,
  • Ariane Halm,
  • Jian Li,
  • Virgil L Lokossou,
  • Youssouf Kanoute,
  • Ibrahima Sonko,
  • Merawi Aragaw,
  • Ahmed Ogwell Ouma

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001386
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 6
p. e0001386

Abstract

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The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic disrupted health security program implementation and incremental gains achieved after the West African Ebola outbreak in 2016 across Africa. Following cancellation of in-person events, a multi-faceted intervention program was established in May 2020 by Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), the World Health Organisation, and partners to strengthen national COVID-19 response coordination through public health emergency operations centres (PHEOC) utilizing continuous learning, mentorship, and networking. We present the lessons learned and reflection points. A multi-partner program coordination group was established to facilitate interventions' delivery including webinars and virtual community of practice (COP). We retrieved data from Africa CDC's program repository, synthesised major findings and describe these per thematic area. The virtual COP recorded 1,968 members and approximately 300 engagements in its initial three months. Fifty-six webinar sessions were held, providing 97 cumulative learning hours to 12,715 unique participants. Zoom data showed a return rate of 85%; 67% of webinar attendees were from Africa, and about 26 interactions occurred between participants and facilitators per session. Of 4,084 (44%) participants responding to post-session surveys, over 95% rated the topics as being relevant to their work and contributing to improving their understanding of PHEOC operationalisation. In addition, 95% agreed that the simplicity of the training delivery encouraged a greater number of public health staff to participate and spread lessons from it to their own networks. This just-in-time, progressively adaptive multi-faceted learning and knowledge management approach in Africa, with a consequential global audience at the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, served its intended audience, had a high number of participants from Africa and received greatly satisfactory feedback.