Two CuII complexes of 3,4,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole

Abstract

The crystal structure of complexes of 3,4,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole with CuCl2·2H2O and Cu(NO3)2·2.5H2O are presented, namely di-μ-chlorido-bis[chloridobis(3,4,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole-κN2)copper(II)], [Cu2Cl4(C6H10N2)4] (1) and aquatetrakis(3,4,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole-κN2)copper(II) dinitrate, [Cu(C6H10N2)4(H2O)](NO3)2 (2), and compared to the previously determined structures for 3-methyl-1H-pyrazole and 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole. CuCl2 forms a 2:1 ligand-to-metal chloride-bridged complex with 3,4,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole, with a square-pyramidal coordination geometry about each copper(II) center. Similarly to the previously obtained 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole complex with CuCl2, the pyrazole ligands are cis to each other, with two chloride ions bridging the two copper(II) centers, and a terminal chloride ion occupying the axial position. Cu(NO3)2 forms a 4:1 ligand-to-metal complex with 3,4,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazole that is also arranged in a square-pyramidal geometry about CuII. The newly obtained copper(II) complex has the same coordination geometry as the 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole complex, including an axial water molecule, two nitrate ions hydrogen-bonded to the water molecule, and four pyrazole ligands in the equatorial plane, suggesting that similar steric forces are at play in the formation of these complexes.

Keywords

• crystal structure
• trimethylpyrazole
• copper(II)
• complex
• metal organic
• nitrate
• chloride