Development of learning skills in university students

Abstract

The incorporation of Spain into the European Higher Education Area (EHEA) is changing the traditional approach to Higher Education; thus, the focus is now on Learning with teaching being expected to develop skills and use active methodologies. Despite this, faculties still use traditional methodologies based on the simple idea of transmission of knowledge and, unfortunately, pay little attention to student’s active learning and methodological innovations. In the present work we explore the potential benefits of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) methodology as a teaching strategy for future teachers training. Specifically, we developed a teaching innovation project in which we implemented such a methodology in the Grades of Elementary Education and Early Childhood Education. The results show that PBL increases students’ motivation, improves self-learning skills, and facilitates teamwork, problem solving and new knowledge learning. In addition, PBL provides students with the opportunity to develop the social dimension of integral education through the education in values and the ethical commitment involved in sharing knowledge and learning.

Keywords

• aprendizaje de habilidades
• competencia
• enseñanza superior
• método de enseñanza
• formación integral