National Science and Technology Council (Conacyt), Department of Computer Science, National Institute for Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics, San Andrés Cholula 72840, Puebla, Mexico
José Manuel Villegas Izaguirre
Facultad de Ciencias de la Ingeniería y Tecnología, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Boulevard Universitario #1000, Unidad Valle de las Palmas, Tijuana 21500, Baja California, Mexico
Monica Amador García
TecNM, Campus RioVerde, Carretera Rioverde-San Ciro Kilometro. 4.5, Rioverde 79610, San Luis Potosi, Mexico
Alberto Delgado Hernández
Facultad de Ciencias de la Ingeniería y Tecnología, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, Boulevard Universitario #1000, Unidad Valle de las Palmas, Tijuana 21500, Baja California, Mexico
This paper presents the development of a multilayer feed-forward neural network for the diagnosis of hypertension, based on a population-based study. For the development of this architecture, several physiological factors have been considered, which are vital to determining the risk of being hypertensive; a diagnostic system can offer a solution which is not easy to determine by conventional means. The results obtained demonstrate the sustainability of health conditions affecting humanity today as a consequence of the social environment in which we live, e.g., economics, stress, smoking, alcoholism, drug addiction, obesity, diabetes, physical inactivity, etc., which leads to hypertension. The results of the neural network-based diagnostic system show an effectiveness of 90%, thus generating a high expectation in diagnosing the risk of hypertension from the analyzed physiological data.