Effect of closed-loop management in health education for patients undergoing surgery for ureteral calculus (输尿管结石患者术后健康教育闭环管理的效果观察)

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of closed-loop management in health education for patients undergoing surgery for ureteral calculus. Methods Totally 240 patients undergoing surgery for ureteral calculus were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 120 cases in each group. All patients received routine care and health education after surgery, and those in the observation group were given closed-loop management in health education. The incidence of recurrent calculus was compared between two groups, and patient knowledge awareness and compliance behavior were measured. Results The incidence of recurrent calculus in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (6. 67% vs. 21. 67%, P＜0. 05). Better patient knowledge awareness and compliance behavior were found in the observation group. Conclusion The closed-loop management in health education is effective to improve the disease awareness and treatment compliance among patients undergoing surgery for ureteral calculus. (目的 探讨输尿管结石手患者术后实施健康教育闭环管理的效果观察。方法 240例行手术治疗的输尿管结石患者随机分为对照组和观察组, 各120例。对照组实施术后常规护理干预, 观察组在对照组的基础上开展健康教育闭环管理。观察2组患者结石复发情况, 比较2组健康知识掌握情况和遵医行为。结果 观察组术后结石复发8(6. 67%)例, 低于对照组的26(21. 67%)例, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 05)。观察组患者健康知识掌握情况以及遵医行为均优于对照组。结论 针对输尿管结石患者术后开展健康教育闭环管理, 能提高患者对健康知识的认知, 改善遵医行为, 有利于术后恢复。)

Keywords

• ureteral calculus
• health education
• closed-loop management
• surgery
• compliance behavior
• 输尿管结石
• 健康教育
• 闭环管理
• 手术
• 遵医行为