Emerging Infectious Diseases (Sep 2022)

Susceptibility of Wild Canids to SARS-CoV-2

  • Stephanie M. Porter,
  • Airn E. Hartwig,
  • Helle Bielefeldt-Ohmann,
  • Angela M. Bosco-Lauth,
  • J. Jeffrey Root

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3201/eid2809.220223
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 28, no. 9
pp. 1852 – 1855

Abstract

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We assessed 2 wild canid species, red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) and coyotes (Canis latrans), for susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2. After experimental inoculation, red foxes became infected and shed infectious virus. Conversely, experimentally challenged coyotes did not become infected; therefore, coyotes are unlikely to be competent hosts for SARS-CoV-2.

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