Nature Communications (Dec 2022)

Antibodies targeting the neuraminidase active site inhibit influenza H3N2 viruses with an S245N glycosylation site

  • Daniel Stadlbauer,
  • Meagan McMahon,
  • Hannah L. Turner,
  • Xueyong Zhu,
  • Hongquan Wan,
  • Juan Manuel Carreño,
  • George O’Dell,
  • Shirin Strohmeier,
  • Zain Khalil,
  • Marta Luksza,
  • Harm van Bakel,
  • Viviana Simon,
  • Ali H. Ellebedy,
  • Ian A. Wilson,
  • Andrew B. Ward,
  • Florian Krammer

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-35586-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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Antibodies that broadly inhibit influenza virus neuraminidase by binding to its active site could be therapeutic candidates, but circulating viruses have acquired a glycosylation site in that region. Here, the authors show that, while the S245N glycosylation site affects binding of tested monoclonal antibodies, protective activity in a mouse model is maintained.