Metals (Jul 2018)

A Study of the Optimum Quenching Temperature of Steels with Various Hot Rolling Microstructures after Cold Rolling, Quenching and Partitioning Treatment

  • Bin Chen,
  • Juhua Liang,
  • Tao Kang,
  • Ronghua Cao,
  • Cheng Li,
  • Jiangtao Liang,
  • Feng Li,
  • Zhengzhi Zhao,
  • Di Tang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/met8080579
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 8
p. 579

Abstract

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Quenching and partitioning (Q&P) processes were applied to a cold-rolled high strength steel (0.19C-1.26Si-2.82Mn-0.92Ni, wt %). The effects of the prior hot-rolled microstructure on the optimum quenching temperature of the studied steels were systematically investigated. The microstructure was analyzed by means of transmission electron microscope (TEM), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Compared with the ferrite pearlite mixture matrix, the lower martensite start (Ms) temperature and smaller prior austenite grain size in the cold-rolled martensite matrix are the main reasons for the optimum quenching temperature shifting to a lower temperature in the Q&P steels. We found that an empirical formula that only considers the influence of the alloy composition in the calculation of the Ms temperature will cause a certain interference to the pre-determined optimum quenching temperature of the Q&P steel.

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