Optimization of Zebrafish Larvae Sectioning for Mass Spectrometry Imaging

Abstract

The utility of zebrafish is becoming more frequent due to lower costs and high similarities to humans. Zebrafish larvae are attractive subjects for drug screening and drug metabolism research. However, obtaining good quality zebrafish larvae sections for batch samples at designated planes, angles, and locations for comparison purposes is a challenging task. We report here the optimization of fresh frozen zebrafish larvae sectioning for mass spectrometry imaging. We utilized the gelatin solutions that were created at two different temperatures (50 and 85 °C) as embedding media. Gelatin-50 (gelatin created under 50 °C, solid gel under room temperature) was used to make a larvae-shaped mold and gelatin-85 (gelatin created under 85 °C, liquid under room temperature) was used to embed the larvae. H&E staining of sections shows well-preserved morphology and minimal histological interference. More importantly, the position of the larvae was well controlled resulting in more consistent sectioning of the larvae.

Keywords

• MALDI imaging mass spectrometry
• zebrafish larvae
• sectioning
• embedding medium