Nuclear Engineering and Technology (Dec 2022)

Electrochemical oxidation of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate in Pt anodes with Y2O3 particles

  • Jung-Hoon Choi,
  • Byeonggwan Lee,
  • Ki-Rak Lee,
  • Hyun Woo Kang,
  • Hyeon Jin Eom,
  • Seong-Sik Shin,
  • Ga-Yeong Kim,
  • Geun-Il Park,
  • Hwan-Seo Park

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 54, no. 12
pp. 4441 – 4448

Abstract

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The electrochemical oxidation process has been widely studied in the field of wastewater treatment for the decomposition of organic materials through oxidation using ⋅OH generated on the anode. Pt anode electrodes with high durability and long-term operability have a low oxygen evolution potential, making them unsuitable for electrochemical oxidation processes. Therefore, to apply Pt electrodes that are suitable for long-term operation and large-scale processes, it is necessary to develop a new method for improving the decomposition rate of organic materials. This study introduces a method to improve the decomposition rate of organic materials when using a Pt anode electrode in the electrochemical oxidation process for the treatment of organic decontamination liquid waste. Electrochemical decomposition tests were performed using sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate (SDBS) as a representative organic material and a Pt mesh as the anode electrode. Y2O3 particles were introduced into the electrolytic cell to improve the decomposition rate. The decomposition rate significantly improved from 21% to 99%, and the current efficiency also improved. These results can be applied to the electrochemical oxidation process without additional system modification to enhance the decomposition rate and current efficiency.

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