The crosstalk between non-coding RNA polymorphisms and resistance to lung cancer therapies
Samaneh Mollazadeh,
Negar Abdolahzadeh,
Meysam Moghbeli,
Fatemeh Arab,
Ehsan Saburi
Affiliations
Samaneh Mollazadeh
Natural Products and Medicinal Plants Research Center, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
Negar Abdolahzadeh
Department of Advanced Sciences and Technologies, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran
Meysam Moghbeli
Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Fatemeh Arab
Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; Corresponding author. Department of Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
Ehsan Saburi
Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; Medical Genetics Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran; Corresponding author. Department of Medical Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Lung cancer (LC) is one of the most common cancer-related mortality in the world. Even with intensive multimodality therapies, lung cancer has a poor prognosis and a high morbidity rate. This review focused on the role of non-coding RNA polymorphisms such as lncRNAs and miRNAs in the resistance to LC therapies, which could open promising avenue for better therapeutic response. Of note, there is currently no valid biomarker to predict lung cancer sensitivity in patients during treatment. Since genetic variations cause many challenges in treating patients, genotyping of known polymorphisms must be thoroughly explored to find desirable treatment platforms. With this knowledge, individualized treatments could become more possible in management of LC.