Pathogens (Oct 2021)

Advances and Future Perspective on Detection Technology of Human Norovirus

  • Nan Wang,
  • Guiying Pan,
  • Ping Liu,
  • Shaofeng Rong,
  • Zhiyong Gao,
  • Qianqian Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10111383
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 11
p. 1383

Abstract

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Human norovirus (HuNoV) is a food-borne pathogen that causes acute gastroenteritis in people of all ages worldwide. However, no approved vaccines and antiviral drugs are available at present. Therefore, the development of accurate and rapid detection technologies is important in controlling the outbreak of HuNoVs. This paper reviewed the research progress on HuNoV detection, including immunological methods, molecular detection and biosensor technology. Immunological methods and molecular detection technologies are still widely used for HuNoV detection. Furthermore, biosensors will become an emerging developmental direction for the rapid detection of HuNoVs because of their high sensitivity, low cost, easy operation and suitability for onsite detection.

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