Applied Sciences (Mar 2022)

An Optimizing Heat Consumption System Based on BMS

  • Nicoleta Cristina Gaitan,
  • Ioan Ungurean,
  • Costica Roman,
  • Catalin Francu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app12073271
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 7
p. 3271

Abstract

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The recent trend is to transform existing buildings into smart, green, or passive buildings by adopting sustainable technologies to achieve increased life comfort and production efficiency through reducing carbon emissions, energy consumption, and operating costs. Thus, existing buildings can be rehabilitated in order to have the lowest possible energy consumption. One of the highest demands on the energy consumption of buildings is the heating system used during the winter months. In this paper, we propose a management and control system for electrical and energy heating consumption, based on a BMS (building management system) that is used for the rehabilitation of the students’ dormitories on a university campus. This includes a cogeneration plant that can be controlled in order to produce electrical and heating energy, depending on the requirements needed to heat the building in the cold season. The system reduced the consumption of energy for heating by 13% and of electricity by 32%.

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