Crystals (Mar 2018)

Structural and Electronic Properties of (TMTTF)2X Salts with Tetrahedral Anions

  • Roland Rösslhuber,
  • Eva Rose,
  • Tomislav Ivek,
  • Andrej Pustogow,
  • Thomas Breier,
  • Michael Geiger,
  • Karl Schrem,
  • Gabriele Untereiner,
  • Martin Dressel

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst8030121
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 3
p. 121

Abstract

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Comprehensive measurements of the pressure- and temperature-dependent dc-transport are combined with dielectric spectroscopy and structural considerations in order to elucidate the charge and anion orderings in the quasi-one-dimensional charge-transfer salts (TMTTF) 2 X with non-centrosymmetric anions X = BF 4 , ClO 4 and ReO 4 . Upon applying hydrostatic pressure, the charge-order transition is suppressed in all three compounds, whereas the influence on the anion order clearly depends on the particular compound. A review of the structural properties paves the way for understanding the effect of the anions in their methyl cavities on the ordering. By determining the complex dielectric constant ϵ ^ ( ω , T ) in different directions we obtain valuable information on the contribution of the anions to the dielectric properties. For (TMTTF) 2 ClO 4 and (TMTTF) 2 ReO 4 , ϵ b ′ exhibits an activated behavior of the relaxation time with activation energies similar to the gap measured in transport, indicating that the relaxation dynamics are determined by free charge carriers.

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