Biologization of oilseed fertilization systems in the conditions of the Rostov region

Abstract

The article reflects the results of studies conducted in the dry steppe zone of the Russian Federation to evaluate fertilizer systems for oilseeds with the widespread use of biological preparations. The practical aspects of managing soil fertility and agrocenosis productivity in the form of an alternative fertilization system - without the use of mineral fertilizers and their limited use - are covered. The influence of biologized fertilizer systems on the elements of soil fertility, growth and development of oilseeds has been established. Data on recording biometric indicators when using the studied agricultural techniques are presented. Indicators of crop productivity were determined, and the obtained data on economic and energy assessment of the effectiveness of the studied elements of the oilseed biologization system were analyzed. A comprehensive positive effect of the studied agricultural practices on productivity has been established.