Nature Communications (Jul 2019)

A one-gate elevator mechanism for the human neutral amino acid transporter ASCT2

  • Alisa A. Garaeva,
  • Albert Guskov,
  • Dirk J. Slotboom,
  • Cristina Paulino

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11363-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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How the human Alanine Serine Cysteine Transporter 2 (ASCT2) binds its substrates, neutral amino acids, and releases them on the cytoplasmic side remains unclear. Here authors present an inward-open structure of the human ASCT2 which shows that a hairpin serves as a gate in the inward-facing state.