Molecules (Apr 2019)

Antiviral Activities of Silymarin and Derivatives

  • Ching-Hsuan Liu,
  • Alagie Jassey,
  • Hsin-Ya Hsu,
  • Liang-Tzung Lin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules24081552
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. 8
p. 1552

Abstract

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Silymarin flavonolignans are well-known agents that typically possess antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and hepatoprotective functions. Recent studies have also documented the antiviral activities of silymarin and its derivatives against several viruses, including the flaviviruses (hepatitis C virus and dengue virus), togaviruses (Chikungunya virus and Mayaro virus), influenza virus, human immunodeficiency virus, and hepatitis B virus. This review will describe some of the latest preclinical and clinical studies detailing the antiviral profiles of silymarin and its derivatives, and discuss their relevance for antiviral drug development.

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