Nature Communications (Jan 2020)

Androgen deprivation upregulates SPINK1 expression and potentiates cellular plasticity in prostate cancer

  • Ritika Tiwari,
  • Nishat Manzar,
  • Vipul Bhatia,
  • Anjali Yadav,
  • Mushtaq A. Nengroo,
  • Dipak Datta,
  • Shannon Carskadon,
  • Nilesh Gupta,
  • Michael Sigouros,
  • Francesca Khani,
  • Matti Poutanen,
  • Amina Zoubeidi,
  • Himisha Beltran,
  • Nallasivam Palanisamy,
  • Bushra Ateeq

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-14184-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 19

Abstract

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SPINK1 upregulation is found in ~10–25% of prostate cancers. Here, they show that whilst SPINK1 is transcriptionally repressed by androgen receptor and its co-repressor REST, it is upregulated after androgen-deprivation therapy, which leads to neuroendocrine differentiation of prostate cancer cells.