An uncommon encounter during temporary pacemaker implantation – A double inferior vena cava

Abstract

Double inferior vena cavae (IVC) is a congenital variation caused by an unusual embryological development of the IVC. We report an incidental finding of infrarenal double IVC in a 70-year-old female.

Keywords

• Double inferior vena cava (IVC)
• Transfemoral temporary pacemaker insertion
• Computer tomography abdominal angiography