The Astronomical Journal (Jan 2023)
Giant Outer Transiting Exoplanet Mass (GOT ’EM) Survey. III. Recovery and Confirmation of a Temperate, Mildly Eccentric, Single-transit Jupiter Orbiting TOI-2010
- Christopher R. Mann,
- Paul A. Dalba,
- David Lafrenière,
- Benjamin J. Fulton,
- Guillaume Hébrard,
- Isabelle Boisse,
- Shweta Dalal,
- Magali Deleuil,
- Xavier Delfosse,
- Olivier Demangeon,
- Thierry Forveille,
- Neda Heidari,
- Flavien Kiefer,
- Eder Martioli,
- Claire Moutou,
- Michael Endl,
- William D. Cochran,
- Phillip MacQueen,
- Franck Marchis,
- Diana Dragomir,
- Arvind F. Gupta,
- Dax L. Feliz,
- Belinda A. Nicholson,
- Carl Ziegler,
- Steven Villanueva Jr.,
- Jason Rowe,
- Geert Jan Talens,
- Daniel Thorngren,
- Daryll LaCourse,
- Tom Jacobs,
- Andrew W. Howard,
- Allyson Bieryla,
- David W. Latham,
- Markus Rabus,
- Tara Fetherolf,
- Coel Hellier,
- Steve B. Howell,
- Peter Plavchan,
- Michael Reefe,
- Deven Combs,
- Michael Bowen,
- Justin Wittrock,
- George R. Ricker,
- S. Seager,
- Joshua N. Winn,
- Jon M. Jenkins,
- Thomas Barclay,
- David Watanabe,
- Karen A. Collins,
- Jason D. Eastman,
- Eric B. Ting
Affiliations
- Christopher R. Mann
- ORCiD
- Département de Physique, Université de Montréal , Montréal, QC, Canada ; [email protected]; Trottier Institute for Research on Exoplanets (iREx) , Canada
- Paul A. Dalba
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of California , Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA; SETI Institute, Carl Sagan Center , 339 Bernardo Ave, Suite 200, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA
- David Lafrenière
- ORCiD
- Département de Physique, Université de Montréal , Montréal, QC, Canada ; [email protected]; Trottier Institute for Research on Exoplanets (iREx) , Canada
- Benjamin J. Fulton
- ORCiD
- Cahill Center for Astronomy & Astrophysics, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA; IPAC-NASA Exoplanet Science Institute , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Guillaume Hébrard
- Institut d’astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie , 98bis boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, France; Observatoire de Haute-Provence, CNRS, Université d’Aix-Marseille , 04870 Saint-Michel-l’Observatoire, France
- Isabelle Boisse
- Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille, Université de Provence , UMR6110 CNRS, 38 rue F. Joliot Curie, 13388 Marseille cedex 13, France
- Shweta Dalal
- Institut d’astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie , 98bis boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, France; Department of Astrophysics, University of Exeter , Stocker Road, Exeter EX4 4QL, UK
- Magali Deleuil
- Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille, Université de Provence , UMR6110 CNRS, 38 rue F. Joliot Curie, 13388 Marseille cedex 13, France
- Xavier Delfosse
- ORCiD
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes , CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France
- Olivier Demangeon
- Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Universidade do Porto , CAUP, Rua das Estrelas, 4150-762 Porto, Portugal
- Thierry Forveille
- ORCiD
- Université Grenoble Alpes , CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France
- Neda Heidari
- Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille, Université de Provence , UMR6110 CNRS, 38 rue F. Joliot Curie, 13388 Marseille cedex 13, France
- Flavien Kiefer
- LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL , CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 5 place Jules Janssen, 92195 Meudon, France
- Eder Martioli
- ORCiD
- Institut d’astrophysique de Paris, UMR7095 CNRS, Université Pierre & Marie Curie , 98bis boulevard Arago, 75014 Paris, France; Laboratório Nacional de Astrofísica , Rua Estados Unidos 154, 37504-364, Itajubá - MG, Brazil
- Claire Moutou
- ORCiD
- Université de Toulouse , CNRS, IRAP, 14 avenue Belin, 31400 Toulouse, France
- Michael Endl
- ORCiD
- McDonald Observatory and Center for Planetary Systems Habitability, The University of Texas at Austin , Austin, TX 78730, USA
- William D. Cochran
- ORCiD
- McDonald Observatory and Center for Planetary Systems Habitability, The University of Texas at Austin , Austin, TX 78730, USA
- Phillip MacQueen
- McDonald Observatory, The University of Texas at Austin , 2515 Speedway Boulevard, Stop C1400, Austin, TX 78712, USA
- Franck Marchis
- ORCiD
- SETI Institute, Carl Sagan Center , 339 Bernardo Ave, Suite 200, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA; Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille, Université de Provence , UMR6110 CNRS, 38 rue F. Joliot Curie, 13388 Marseille cedex 13, France
- Diana Dragomir
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico , 1919 Lomas Boulevard NE Albuquerque, NM, 87131, USA
- Arvind F. Gupta
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy & Astrophysics, 525 Davey Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University , University Park, PA 16802, USA; Center for Exoplanets and Habitable Worlds, 525 Davey Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University , University Park, PA 16802, USA
- Dax L. Feliz
- ORCiD
- American Museum of Natural History , 200 Central Park West, Manhattan, NY 10024, USA
- Belinda A. Nicholson
- ORCiD
- Centre for Astrophysics, University of Southern Queensland , Toowoomba, 4350, Australia; Sub-department of Astrophysics, University of Oxford , Keble Road, Oxford OX13RH, UK
- Carl Ziegler
- Department of Physics, Engineering and Astronomy, Stephen F. Austin State University , 1936 North Street, Nacogdoches, TX 75962, USA
- Steven Villanueva Jr.
- ORCiD
- NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Exoplanets and Stellar Astrophysics Laboratory (Code 667) , Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA
- Jason Rowe
- ORCiD
- Bishops University , 2600 College Street, Sherbrooke, QC J1M 1Z7, Canada
- Geert Jan Talens
- ORCiD
- Trottier Institute for Research on Exoplanets (iREx) , Canada; Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University , 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
- Daniel Thorngren
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, MD 21210, USA
- Daryll LaCourse
- ORCiD
- Amateur Astronomer , 7507 52nd Pl NE, Marysville, WA 98270, USA
- Tom Jacobs
- ORCiD
- Amateur Astronomer , 12812 SE 69th Place, Bellevue WA 98006, USA
- Andrew W. Howard
- ORCiD
- Department of Astronomy, California Institute of Technology , Pasadena, CA 91125, USA
- Allyson Bieryla
- ORCiD
- Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
- David W. Latham
- ORCiD
- Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
- Markus Rabus
- ORCiD
- Departamento de Matemática y Física Aplicadas, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción , Alonso de Rivera 2850, Concepción, Chile
- Tara Fetherolf
- ORCiD
- Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of California Riverside , 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA 92521, USA
- Coel Hellier
- ORCiD
- Astrophysics Group, Keele University , Staffordshire ST5 5BG, UK
- Steve B. Howell
- ORCiD
- NASA Ames Research Center , Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA
- Peter Plavchan
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, George Mason University , 4400 University Drive MS 3F3, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA
- Michael Reefe
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, George Mason University , 4400 University Drive MS 3F3, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA; Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Deven Combs
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, George Mason University , 4400 University Drive MS 3F3, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA
- Michael Bowen
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, George Mason University , 4400 University Drive MS 3F3, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA
- Justin Wittrock
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics & Astronomy, George Mason University , 4400 University Drive MS 3F3, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA
- George R. Ricker
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- S. Seager
- ORCiD
- Department of Physics and Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology , Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
- Joshua N. Winn
- ORCiD
- Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University , 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
- Jon M. Jenkins
- ORCiD
- NASA Ames Research Center , Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA
- Thomas Barclay
- ORCiD
- NASA Goddard Space Flight Center , 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA; University of Maryland , Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Circle, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA
- David Watanabe
- ORCiD
- Planetary Discoveries in Fredericksburg , VA 22405, USA
- Karen A. Collins
- ORCiD
- Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
- Jason D. Eastman
- ORCiD
- Center for Astrophysics ∣ Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
- Eric B. Ting
- ORCiD
- NASA Ames Research Center , Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ad00bc
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 166,
no. 6
p. 239
Abstract
Large-scale exoplanet surveys like the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission are powerful tools for discovering large numbers of exoplanet candidates. Single-transit events are commonplace within the resulting candidate list due to the unavoidable limitation of the observing baseline. These single-transit planets often remain unverified due to their unknown orbital periods and consequent difficulty in scheduling follow-up observations. In some cases, radial velocity (RV) follow up can constrain the period enough to enable a future targeted transit detection. We present the confirmation of one such planet: TOI-2010 b. Nearly three years of RV coverage determined the period to a level where a broad window search could be undertaken with the Near-Earth Object Surveillance Satellite, detecting an additional transit. An additional detection in a much later TESS sector solidified our final parameter estimation. We find TOI-2010 b to be a Jovian planet ( M _P = 1.29 M _Jup , R _P = 1.05 R _Jup ) on a mildly eccentric orbit ( e = 0.21) with a period of P = 141.83403 days. Assuming a simple model with no albedo and perfect heat redistribution, the equilibrium temperature ranges from about 360 to 450 K from apastron to periastron. Its wide orbit and bright host star ( V = 9.85) make TOI-2010 b a valuable test bed for future low-insolation atmospheric analysis.
Keywords