EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking (Nov 2023)

Channel state information-based wireless localization by signal reconstruction

  • Yunbing Hu,
  • Ao Peng,
  • Shenghong Li,
  • Biyu Tang,
  • Wei Ni,
  • Xianzhi Lu,
  • Jianguo Tang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13638-023-02303-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2023, no. 1
pp. 1 – 22

Abstract

Read online

Abstract Wireless localization technology has been widely used in indoor and outdoor fields. Channel estimation based on channel state information is a hot research topic in recent years. However, due to the interference of acquisition bandwidth, noise and Doppler effect, high-resolution channel estimation is a difficult problem. In this paper, the least squares estimate the amplitude of the signal subspace projection and estimate the time delay, using wireless channel state information to delay obey exponential distribution and magnitude obey normal distribution features, and reconstruction after the signal space and sampling to the Euclidean distance between the signal space, common as gradient optimization parameters, estimate the arrival time delay of high precision. The algorithm proposed in this paper filters out the noise interference in wireless communication and improves the accuracy of channel estimation through the method of least square and gradient optimization, which provides a feasible scheme for indoor wireless localization.

Keywords