Acta Médica Portuguesa (Apr 2024)

Gender Dysphoria: Concepts, Diagnosis and Clinical Management

  • Carolina Alves Rodrigues,
  • Miriam Marguilho,
  • Bárbara Ferreira,
  • Sandra Nascimento,
  • Miguel Nascimento,
  • Sónia Cardoso,
  • Mariana Silva,
  • Ana Cristina Pablo,
  • Catarina Soares,
  • Carlos Fernandes,
  • Marco Gonçalves

DOI
https://doi.org/10.20344/amp.21057

Abstract

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Gender dysphoria is defined as a condition characterized by mental suffering associated with the incongruence between one’s experienced gender and their birth-assigned sex. Gender as a construct and gender dysphoria as a condition in need of multidisciplinary intervention have developed as swiftly as their visibility in society, making it mandatory to promote the literacy and education of all healthcare professionals in this area. This article aims to review information based on scientific evidence on people with gender dysphoria and its clinical approach, while contributing to a safe, inclusive, and non-discriminatory practice of healthcare.

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