The creation of programs of physical rehabilitation/therapy in musculoskeletal disorders

Abstract

Purpose: to reveal the structure of planning in physical rehabilitation/therapy and to analyze the peculiarities of the creation of rehabilitation programs in the musculoskeletal disorders. Material & Methods: the structure of planning was determined and analyzed as a functional subsystem of physical rehabilitation/therapy. Literature analysis, system analysis and synthesis, methods of analogies, abstraction and generalization were applied. Results: the concept of "program" in physical rehabilitation has been analyzed. The need has been justified and the method of creating programs of physical rehabilitation/therapy, taking into account the source and target levels of motor functions and the availability of system resources, has been given. Definition of "program of physical rehabilitation/therapy" has been proposed. Components of programs of physical rehabilitation / therapy in musculoskeletal disorders have been identified. Conclusions: planning is a functional subsystem of the physical rehabilitation/therapy. The purpose of planning is creating a program. Planning consists of the following functional subsystems of the second level: prognostication, goal setting, creating of an intervention technology, creating of a control technology and writing of a program. The program of physical rehabilitation/therapy is a plan of transformation of system resources into the goals and the purpose of physical rehabilitation/therapy using intervention and control technologies.

Keywords

• system analysis and synthesis
• methods of analogies
• abstraction and generalization were applied. Results: the concept of "program" in physical rehabilitation has been analyzed. The need has been justified and the method of creating programs of physical rehabilitation/therapy
• taking into account the source and target levels of motor functions and the availability of system resources
• has been given. Definition of "program of physical rehabilitation/therapy" has been proposed. Components of programs of physical rehabilitation / therapy in musculoskeletal disorders have been identified. Conclusions: planning is a functional subsystem of the physical rehabilitation/therapy. The purpose of planning is creating a program. Planning consists of the following functional subsystems of the second level: prognostication
• goal setting
• creating of an intervention technology
• physical therapy
• movement disorders
• planning
• resources
• program
• goals
• technology