Spectrophotometric method for the determination of Captopril in pharmaceutical formulations

Abstract

A simple, rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric method has been developed for the determination of captopril in aqueous solution. The method is based on reaction of captopril with 2,3-dichloro 1,4- naphthoquinon(Dichlone) in neutral medium to form a stable yellow colored product which shows maximum absorption at 347 nm with molar absorptivity of 5.6 ×103 L.mole-1. cm-1. The proposed method is applied successfully for determination of captopril in commercial pharmaceutical tablets.

Keywords

• Spectrophotometry; Captopril; Dichlone; 2,3-dichloro 1,4- naphthoquinon