Nature Communications (Dec 2021)

Protein phosphatase 2A inactivation induces microsatellite instability, neoantigen production and immune response

  • Yu-Ting Yen,
  • May Chien,
  • Pei-Yi Wu,
  • Chi-Chang Ho,
  • Chun-Te Ho,
  • Kevin Chih-Yang Huang,
  • Shu-Fen Chiang,
  • K. S. Clifford Chao,
  • William Tzu-Liang Chen,
  • Shih-Chieh Hung

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-27620-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

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Microsatellite instability (MSI), caused by deficiency of the DNA mismatch repair system, has been associated with improved response to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). Here the authors show that inactivation of protein phosphatase 2A induces a MSI status, promoting cytotoxic T cell infiltration and response to ICB in pre-clinical cancer models.