Frontiers in Chemistry (Nov 2021)

Diaportones A–C: Three New Metabolites From Endophytic Fungus Diaporthe foeniculina BZM-15

  • Fenghua Kang,
  • Fenghua Kang,
  • Xiuxiang Lu,
  • Sha Zhang,
  • Sha Zhang,
  • Dekun Chen,
  • Dekun Chen,
  • Min Kuang,
  • Min Kuang,
  • Weiwei Peng,
  • Weiwei Peng,
  • Jianbing Tan,
  • Jianbing Tan,
  • Kangping Xu,
  • Kangping Xu,
  • Zhenxing Zou,
  • Zhenxing Zou,
  • Haibo Tan,
  • Haibo Tan,
  • Haibo Tan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fchem.2021.755351
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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Phytochemical investigation of Diaporthe foeniculina BZM-15 led to one new γ-butyrolactone derivative, diaportone A (1), one cyclopentenone derivative, diaportone B (3), and one monoterpene derivative, diaportone C (5), along with six known compounds (2, 4, and 6–9). Their structures as well as the absolute configurations were characterized by means of NMR, HRESIMS, and ECD spectroscopy and quantum chemistry calculation, respectively. Furthermore, all compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic activity and antibacterial activity, and compounds 7 and 8 displayed significant antiproliferative effects on three human cancer cell lines (SF-268, MCF-7, and HepG2) with IC50 values ranging from 3.6 to 15.8 μM.

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