Frontiers in Medicine (Sep 2018)

“Real-Time” High-Throughput Drug and Synergy Testing for Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Infection: A Case Report

  • Wei Sun,
  • Shayla Hesse,
  • Miao Xu,
  • Richard W. Childs,
  • Wei Zheng,
  • Peter R. Williamson

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2018.00267
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5

Abstract

Read online

Antibiotic management of infections with multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO) represents a complex clinical challenge. We report here the first patient with a severe MDRO infection managed with assistance of a novel “real-time” 3-day high-throughput screen (HTS) that allowed screening of 9 drugs in 14 combinations in 2,304 total samplings. Identified synergies were used to modify patient therapy with the goal of reducing drug-induced toxicity. The desired clinical outcome was achieved on the HTS-informed therapeutic regimen, supporting the utility of HTS technology to expand standard antimicrobial susceptibility testing.

Keywords