Discover Civil Engineering (Sep 2024)
Improvement of seismic performance of concrete structures using magnetized concrete: an empirical study
Abstract
Abstract High-Performance Concrete (HPC) offers better workability, compressive strength, and durability compared to ordinary concrete. One type of high-strength concrete is magnetic concrete. The primary objective of this empirical research is to investigate the potential of magnetized concrete in enhancing the seismic properties of concrete structures, in this technology, the physical structure of water is altered by inducing a magnetic field. The research employs empirical methods, including experimental testing and analysis, to assess the seismic performance of magnetized concrete compared to traditional concrete. As a result, the number of molecules in a molecular cluster decrease from 13 to 5 or 6, and the surface tension of the water is reduced. Using this water in concrete preparation increases the workability of the concrete mix and reduces the required water. Additionally, by facilitating cement hydration, it increases the compressive strength and durability of the concrete. This increased compressive strength enhances the stability and resistance of the structure against earthquake forces. Moreover, maintaining the compressive strength of the concrete while using magnetic water can reduce cement consumption. This reduction in cement consumption can lower the weight of the structure, which is very effective in reducing earthquake forces in tall buildings.
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