eLife (Nov 2022)

A low-cost, open-source evolutionary bioreactor and its educational use

  • Vishhvaan Gopalakrishnan,
  • Dena Crozier,
  • Kyle J Card,
  • Lacy D Chick,
  • Nikhil P Krishnan,
  • Erin McClure,
  • Julia Pelesko,
  • Drew FK Williamson,
  • Daniel Nichol,
  • Soumyajit Mandal,
  • Robert A Bonomo,
  • Jacob G Scott

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.83067
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

Read online

A morbidostat is a bioreactor that uses antibiotics to control the growth of bacteria, making it well-suited for studying the evolution of antibiotic resistance. However, morbidostats are often too expensive to be used in educational settings. Here we present a low-cost morbidostat called the EVolutionary biorEactor (EVE) that can be built by students with minimal engineering and programming experience. We describe how we validated EVE in a real classroom setting by evolving replicate Escherichia coli populations under chloramphenicol challenge, thereby enabling students to learn about bacterial growth and antibiotic resistance.

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