Photonics (Nov 2024)

An Objective Evaluation Method for Image Sharpness Under Different Illumination Imaging Conditions

  • Huan He,
  • Benchi Jiang,
  • Chenyang Shi,
  • Yuelin Lu,
  • Yandan Lin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics11111032
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 11
p. 1032

Abstract

Read online

Blurriness is troublesome in digital images when captured under different illumination imaging conditions. To obtain an accurate blurred image quality assessment (IQA), a machine learning-based objective evaluation method for image sharpness under different illumination imaging conditions is proposed. In this method, the visual saliency, color difference, and gradient information are selected as the image features, and the relevant feature information of these three aspects is extracted from the image as the feature value for the blurred image evaluation under different illumination imaging conditions. Then, a particle swarm optimization-based general regression neural network (PSO-GRNN) is established to train the above extracted feature values, and the final blurred image evaluation result is determined. The proposed method was validated based on three databases, i.e., BID, CID2013, and CLIVE, which contain real blurred images under different illumination imaging conditions. The experimental results showed that the proposed method has good performance in evaluating the quality of images under different imaging conditions.

Keywords