The Journal of Critical Care Medicine (May 2020)

An Intentional Aconite Overdose: A Case Report

  • Wood Christopher,
  • Coulson James,
  • Thompson John,
  • Bonner Stephen

DOI
https://doi.org/10.2478/jccm-2020-0016
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 2
pp. 124 – 129

Abstract

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Aconite is one of the most toxic known herbs, widely used for centuries as an essential Chinese medicine, but also for deliberate poisoning throughout history. Clinically indicated in herbal medicine for a range of ailments from headaches to muscle spasm, unfortunately the narrow therapeutic window may lead to a range of toxic presentations. The mechanism of action of the pharmacologically active compounds in Aconite relate to the activation of voltage gated sodium channels within a range of tissue including myocardial, neuronal and smooth muscle leading to persistent cellular activity.

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