Nature Communications (Jan 2021)

Ancient proteins provide evidence of dairy consumption in eastern Africa

  • Madeleine Bleasdale,
  • Kristine K. Richter,
  • Anneke Janzen,
  • Samantha Brown,
  • Ashley Scott,
  • Jana Zech,
  • Shevan Wilkin,
  • Ke Wang,
  • Stephan Schiffels,
  • Jocelyne Desideri,
  • Marie Besse,
  • Jacques Reinold,
  • Mohamed Saad,
  • Hiba Babiker,
  • Robert C. Power,
  • Emmanuel Ndiema,
  • Christine Ogola,
  • Fredrick K. Manthi,
  • Muhammad Zahir,
  • Michael Petraglia,
  • Christian Trachsel,
  • Paolo Nanni,
  • Jonas Grossmann,
  • Jessica Hendy,
  • Alison Crowther,
  • Patrick Roberts,
  • Steven T. Goldstein,
  • Nicole Boivin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20682-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 11

Abstract

Read online

Consuming the milk of other species is a unique adaptation of Homo sapiens. Here, the authors carry out proteomic analysis of dental calculus of 41 ancient individuals from Sudan and Kenya, indicating milk consumption occurred as soon as herding spread into eastern Africa.