Nanophotonics (Sep 2020)

Solar-blind ultraviolet photodetector based on vertically aligned single-crystalline β-Ga2O3 nanowire arrays

  • Zhang Liying,
  • Xiu Xiangqian,
  • Li Yuewen,
  • Zhu Yuxia,
  • Hua Xuemei,
  • Xie Zili,
  • Tao Tao,
  • Liu Bin,
  • Chen Peng,
  • Zhang Rong,
  • Zheng Youdou

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2020-0295
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 15
pp. 4497 – 4503

Abstract

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Vertically aligned nanowire arrays, with high surface-to-volume ratio and efficient light-trapping absorption, have attracted much attention for photoelectric devices. In this paper, vertical β-Ga2O3 nanowire arrays with an average diameter/height of 110/450 nm have been fabricated by the inductively coupled plasma etching technique. Then a metal-semiconductor-metal structured solar-blind photodetector (PD) has been fabricated by depositing interdigital Ti/Au electrodes on the nanowire arrays. The fabricated β-Ga2O3 nanowire PD exhibits ∼10 times higher photocurrent and responsivity than the corresponding film PD. Moreover, it also possesses a high photocurrent to dark current ratio (Ilight/Idark) of ∼104 and a ultraviolet/visible rejection ratio (R260 nm/R400 nm) of 3.5 × 103 along with millisecond-level photoresponse times.

Keywords