International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence (Jun 2023)

Exploring ChatGPT's Potential for Consultation, Recommendations and Report Diagnosis: Gastric Cancer and Gastroscopy Reports’ Case

  • Jiaming Zhou,
  • Tengyue Li,
  • Simon James Fong,
  • Nilanjan Dey,
  • Rubén González-Crespo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.9781/ijimai.2023.04.007
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 2
pp. 7 – 13

Abstract

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Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown its effectiveness in helping clinical users meet evolving challenges. Recently, ChatGPT, a newly launched AI chatbot with exceptional text comprehension capabilities, has triggered a global wave of AI popularization and application in seeking answers through human‒machine dialogues. Gastric cancer, as a globally prevalent disease, has a five-year survival rate of up to 90% when detected early and treated promptly. This research aims to explore ChatGPT's potential in disseminating gastric cancer knowledge, providing consultation recommendations, and interpreting endoscopy reports. Through experimentation, the GPT-4 model of ChatGPT achieved an appropriateness of 91.3% and a consistency of 95.7% in a gastric cancer knowledge test. Furthermore, GPT-4 has demonstrated considerable potential in consultation recommendations and endoscopy report analysis.

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