AIP Advances (Mar 2016)

Real-time observation of rotational twin formation during molecular-beam epitaxial growth of GaAs on Si (111) by x-ray diffraction

  • Hidetoshi Suzuki,
  • Yuka Nakata,
  • Masamitu Takahasi,
  • Kazuma Ikeda,
  • Yoshio Ohshita,
  • Osamu Morohara,
  • Hirotaka Geka,
  • Yoshitaka Moriyasu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4943511
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 3
pp. 035303 – 035303-6

Abstract

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The formation and evolution of rotational twin (TW) domains introduced by a stacking fault during molecular-beam epitaxial growth of GaAs on Si (111) substrates were studied by in situ x-ray diffraction. To modify the volume ratio of TW to total GaAs domains, GaAs was deposited under high and low group V/group III (V/III) flux ratios. For low V/III, there was less nucleation of TW than normal growth (NG) domains, although the NG and TW growth rates were similar. For high V/III, the NG and TW growth rates varied until a few GaAs monolayers were deposited; the mean TW domain size was smaller for all film thicknesses.