Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics (Sep 2021)

The potential applications of T cell receptor (TCR)-like antibody in cervical cancer immunotherapy

  • Sylvia Annabel Dass,
  • Rehasri Selva Rajan,
  • Gee Jun Tye,
  • Venugopal Balakrishnan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2021.1913960
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 9
pp. 2981 – 2994

Abstract

Read online

Cervical cancer is ranked as the fourth most common cancer in women worldwide. Monoclonal antibody has created a new dimension in the immunotherapy of many diseases, including cervical cancer. The antibody’s ability to target various aspects of cervical cancer (oncoviruses, oncoproteins, and signaling pathways) delivers a promising future for efficient immunotherapy. Besides, technologies such as hybridoma and phage display provide a fundamental platform for monoclonal antibody generation and create the opportunity to generate novel antibody classes including, T cell receptor (TCR)-like antibody. In this review, the current immunotherapy strategies for cervical cancer are presented. We have also proposed a novel concept of T cell receptor (TCR)-like antibody and its potential applications for enhancing cervical cancer therapeutics. Finally, the possible challenges in TCR-like antibody application for cervical cancer therapeutics have been addressed, and strategies to overcome the challenges have been highlighted to maximize the therapeutic benefits.

Keywords