Tomography (Apr 2024)

Advanced Imaging of Shunt Valves in Cranial CT Scans with Photon-Counting Scanner

  • Anna Klempka,
  • Eduardo Ackermann,
  • Stefanie Brehmer,
  • Sven Clausen,
  • Christoph Groden

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/tomography10050050
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 5
pp. 654 – 659

Abstract

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This brief report aimed to show the utility of photon-counting technology alongside standard cranial imaging protocols for visualizing shunt valves in a patient’s cranial computed tomography scan. Photon-counting CT scans with cranial protocols were retrospectively surveyed and four types of shunt valves were encountered: proGAV 2.0®, M.blue®, Codman Certas®, and proSA®. These scans were compared with those obtained from non-photon-counting scanners at different time points for the same patients. The analysis of these findings demonstrated the usefulness of photon-counting technology for the clear and precise visualization of shunt valves without any additional radiation or special reconstruction patterns. The enhanced utility of photon-counting is highlighted by providing superior spatial resolution compared to other CT detectors. This technology facilitates a more accurate characterization of shunt valves and may support the detection of subtle abnormalities and a precise assessment of shunt valves.

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