Journal of International Medical Research (Sep 2020)

RETRACTED: Effect of intersphincteric fistula tract ligation versus anal fistulectomy on pain scores and serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor and interleukin-2 in patients with simple anal fistulas

  • Xin Dong,
  • Zhanbo Jia,
  • Bianfang Yu,
  • Xuebin Zhang,
  • Fagang Xu,
  • Longtao Tan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060520949072
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 48

Abstract

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