Heliyon (Aug 2023)
Relationship between different physiological processes of Tomato seedlings exposed to acid mine water Uncovered using correlation analysis
Abstract
This study was conducted to assess the correlation between growth response, phytoaccumulation factor of different tissues, and elemental composition in tomato seedlings exposed to acid mine water (AMW). In pairwise correlation determinations values of plant height, stem diameter, seed germination indices (radicle length, final germination percentage (FGP), emergency rate index (ERI), vigour index (VI), germination percentage (G%) and germination rate index (GRI)) and the elemental compositions (Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni and Zn) in the different plant tissues, root (root accumulation factor = RAF), stem (stem translocation factor = STF) and leaves (leaf translocation factor = LTF) were selected for the relationship determinations. Pearson correlation coefficients were calculated and revealed the relationships between the paired parameters. The study concluded that the strongly correlated physiological parameters were jointly co-ordinated in tomato seedlings exposed to AMW.