Journal of High Energy Physics (Jul 2023)

Symmetries of κ-Minkowski space-time: a possibility of exotic momentum space geometry?

  • Partha Nandi,
  • Anwesha Chakraborty,
  • Sayan Kumar Pal,
  • Biswajit Chakraborty,
  • Frederik G. Scholtz

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2023)142
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2023, no. 7
pp. 1 – 34

Abstract

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Abstract The quest for a quantum gravity phenomenology has inspired a quantum notion of space-time, which motivates us to study the fate of the relativistic symmetries of a particular model of quantum space-time, as well as its intimate connection with the plausible emergent curved “physical momentum space”. We here focus on the problem of Poincare symmetry of κ-Minkowski type non-commutative (quantum) space-time, where the Poincare algebra, on its own, remains undeformed, but in order to preserve the structure of the space-time non-commutative (NC) algebra, the actions of the algebra generators on the operator-valued space-time manifold must be enveloping algebra valued that lives in entire phase space i.e. the cotangent bundle on the space-time manifold (at classical level). Further, we constructed a model for a spin-less relativistic massive particle enjoying the deformed Poincare symmetry, using the first order form of geometric Lagrangian, that satisfies a new deformed dispersion relation and explored a feasible regime of a future Quantum Gravity theory in which the momentum space becomes curved. In this scenario there is only a mass scale (Planck mass m p ), but no length scale. Finally, we relate the deformed mass shell to the geodesic distance in this curved momentum space, where the mass of the particle gets renormalized as a result of noncommutativity. We show, that under some circumstances, the Planck mass provides an upper bound for the observed renormalized mass.

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