Revista de Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (Apr 2015)

Knowledge of adolescent students about HIV/AIDS

  • Rebeca Coelho de Moura Angelim,
  • Fátima Maria da Silva Abrão,
  • Luciana da Rocha Cabral,
  • Síngara Borba de Araújo Queiroz,
  • Rafaela Marrise do Monte Freitas,
  • Mirian Domingos Cardoso

DOI
https://doi.org/10.5902/2179769214869
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 1
pp. 141 – 150

Abstract

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Aim: to verify the knowledge of adolescent students about HIV/AIDS. Method: exploratory descriptive study with quantitative approach, conducted with 298 students from two public schools of Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. A self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. Results: the study points out that most teenagers already initiated sex life (53.4%); regarding preventive methods, 44.1% reported having used them, condoms being the most frequent. Most students (92%) reported knowing the HIV/AIDS transmission routes. Television was the main source of information about HIV/AIDS. Conclusion: despite having knowledge about HIV/AIDS transmission, that doesn’t mean that the adolescents perform safe sexual practices, thus, there is a need to implement policies of health promotion and protection in the school environment

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