Scientific Reports (Mar 2024)

A PLC-based pomegranate sprout removal device design

  • Liqi Qiu,
  • Jingbin Sun,
  • Xieliang Zhang,
  • Qun Sun,
  • Ying Zhao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55068-8
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Abstract Aiming at the current low degree of mechanization of pomegranate sprouting tiller pruning in China, all relying on manual pruning, this paper designs a PLC-based pomegranate sprouting tiller removal machine. This machine adopts the identification method of wireless map transmission, the sprouting tiller removal method of multi-cylinder cooperative operation, and the MCGS configuration to realize the interaction between the user and the system, which realizes the displacement and angle compensation of the end-effector under complex conditions to realize the all-around accurate removal of the pomegranate sprouting tiller. The performance test and finite element analysis showed that the device could remove up to 74.62% of sprouting tillers, and the damage rate was as low as 18%. This meets the requirements of pomegranate plantations for the removal of emergent tillers.