The Mono- and Coinfection Forms with Viruses of Salmonellosis at Adults

Abstract

The Salmonellosis infection keeps the relevance to the present because of a wide circulation, development of heavy forms, emergence of a Bacillus carrying forms and other factors. Use of new technologies of molecular detection of virus and bacterial agents in excrements (RT-PCR and the immuno-enzyme analysis) allowed to improve detection of intestinal pathogen, and also to establish the fact of existence of the mixed forms of salmonellosis. So, at patients by salmonellosis it was succeeded to reveal a co-infесtion with the virus pathogens causing diarrhea diseases in 48,7% of cases. At patients with salmonellosis the detection of rotavirus for account of 28,7%, norovirus – 21,2% and adenovirus – 30,2%. Data of clinical and laboratory research are provided in work mono – salmonellosis form (one group of patients) and mixed form (co-infection with the rotavirus, norovirus and adenovirus) which is the second group, and the results of the comparative analysis in studied groups.

Keywords

• viral pathogen
• bacterial agent
• co-infection forms
• mixt-infection
• detection of intestinal pathogen
• pcr-diagnostic research
• the immuno-enzyme analysis
• rotaviruses
• noroviruses and adenoviruses