Bìznes Inform (Apr 2016)
Innovative Levers for Ensuring the Polyvector Development of Enterprises: the Experience of Economically Developed Countries
Abstract
The article is aimed at generalization of experience of the economically developed world countries in the sphere of formation and use of innovative levers for ensuring the polyvector development of enterprises. The expediency of consideration of this issue has been substantiated in view of the low level of efficiency regarding the innovation policy in Ukraine. The main innovative initiatives of the EU, implemented in the recent years and accepted as effective for intensifying innovation activity of integrative education, have been considered. Attention is drawn to the greater support to small and mediumsized enterprises in the EU towards the development of their innovation activities. The major projects in the European Union, Canada, China, Japan and the United States, aimed at the development of scientific research and implementation of innovation technologies, has been reviewed. The importance of venture capital and business «angels» for financing the risky innovation projects in the economically developed world countries has been emphasized. The role, meaning and practical significance of formation and development of the innovation infrastructure to improve innovative levers for ensuring polyvector development of enterprises has been disclosed. Prospects for further researches on the topic should be consisted in a detailed consideration of the conditions and opportunities for use of the above-mentioned innovative levers in terms of the economy of Ukraine.
