Recent Advances in Optical Hydrogen Sensor including Use of Metal and Metal Alloys: A Review
Akhilesh Kumar Pathak,
Sneha Verma,
Natsima Sakda,
Charusluk Viphavakit,
Ratchapak Chitaree,
B. M. Azizur Rahman
Affiliations
Akhilesh Kumar Pathak
International School of Engineering and Intelligent Control Automation of Process Systems Research Unit, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Sneha Verma
School of Science and Technology, City University of London, London EC1V 0HB, UK
Natsima Sakda
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
Charusluk Viphavakit
International School of Engineering and Intelligent Control Automation of Process Systems Research Unit, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
Ratchapak Chitaree
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
B. M. Azizur Rahman
School of Science and Technology, City University of London, London EC1V 0HB, UK
Optical sensing technologies for hydrogen monitoring are of increasing importance in connection with the development and expanded use of hydrogen and for transition to the hydrogen economy. The past decades have witnessed a rapid development of optical sensors for hydrogen monitoring due to their excellent features of being immune to electromagnetic interference, highly sensitive, and widely applicable to a broad range of applications including gas sensing at the sub-ppm range. However, the selection of hydrogen selective metal and metal alloy plays an important role. Considering the major advancements in the field of optical sensing technologies, this review aims to provide an overview of the recent progress in hydrogen monitoring. Additionally, this review highlights the sensing principles, advantages, limitations, and future development.