Iranian Journal of Public Health (Jul 2021)
Socio-Economic Factors Affecting the Regional Spread and Out-break of COVID-19 in China
Abstract
Background: This study investigated the impact of socio-economic factors on the spread and outbreak of COVID-19 based on Chinese data. Methods: Cumulative confirmed cases were collected and divided into the First-stage cases cluster dominated by imported cases, and the Second-stage cases cluster dominated by secondary cases, according to the time of emergency state and Wuhan city lockdown. The linear regression was used for data analysis. Results: A total of 12,877 cases in 30 provinces were analyzed in the study. The First-stage cases cluster included 675 cases and Second-stage cases cluster included 12,202 cases. The socio-economic factors were significantly associated with the cases (P0, P0, P<0.05). Conclusion: Socio-economic factors had impacts on the spread and outbreak of COVID-19. The combination of different socio-economic indicators at different stages of the epidemic may help control the epidemic.
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