Carbon Dioxide Separation Technologies: Applicable to Net Zero
Gourav Kumar Rath,
Gaurav Pandey,
Sakshi Singh,
Nadezhda Molokitina,
Asheesh Kumar,
Sanket Joshi,
Geetanjali Chauhan
Affiliations
Gourav Kumar Rath
Department of Petroleum Engineering and Earth Sciences, Energy Cluster, School of Advanced Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248007, India
Gaurav Pandey
Department of Petroleum Engineering and Earth Sciences, Energy Cluster, School of Advanced Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248007, India
Sakshi Singh
Department of Petroleum Engineering and Earth Sciences, Energy Cluster, School of Advanced Engineering, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248007, India
Nadezhda Molokitina
Earth Cryosphere Institute, Tyumen Scientific Center SB RAS, 625026 Tyumen, Russia
Asheesh Kumar
Upstream and Wax Rheology Division (UWRD), CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun 248005, India
Sanket Joshi
Oil & Gas Research Center, Central Analytical and Applied Research Unit, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat 123, Oman
Geetanjali Chauhan
Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian Institute of Petroleum and Energy, Visakhapatnam 530003, India
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from burning fossil fuels play a crucial role in global warming/climate change. The effective removal of CO2 from the point sources or atmosphere (CO2 capture), its conversion to value-added products (CO2 utilization), and long-term geological storage, or CO2 sequestration, has captured the attention of several researchers and policymakers. This review paper illustrates all kinds of CO2 capture/separation processes and the challenges faced in deploying these technologies. This review described the research efforts put forth in gas separation technologies. Recent advances in the existing gas separation technologies have been highlighted, and future directives for commercial deployment have also been outlined.
