Nature Communications (Nov 2022)

Mucosal TLR2-activating protein-based vaccination induces potent pulmonary immunity and protection against SARS-CoV-2 in mice

  • Anneliese S. Ashhurst,
  • Matt D. Johansen,
  • Joshua W. C. Maxwell,
  • Skye Stockdale,
  • Caroline L. Ashley,
  • Anupriya Aggarwal,
  • Rezwan Siddiquee,
  • Stefan Miemczyk,
  • Duc H. Nguyen,
  • Joel P. Mackay,
  • Claudio Counoupas,
  • Scott N. Byrne,
  • Stuart Turville,
  • Megan Steain,
  • James A. Triccas,
  • Philip M. Hansbro,
  • Richard J. Payne,
  • Warwick J. Britton

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34297-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

Read online

Current vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 reduce mortality but are less effective in preventing infection. Here the authors show that intranasal vaccination with a subunit vaccine including an TLR2-stimulating adjuvant induces strong neutralising antibody and T-cell responses against SARS-CoV-2 in the lungs that protect against infection.