Journal of Lipid Research (Jul 1961)

Effect of mevalonate analogues upon cholesterol biosynthesis

  • Herbert Weiss,
  • Elliott Schiffmann,
  • Elwood Titus

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2, no. 3
pp. 258 – 262

Abstract

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Three analogues of mevalonic acid have been found to inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis in liver homogenates in the following order of efficacy: 3-methyl-3-hydroxy pentanoic acid > Δ2-3-methyl pentenoic acid > Δ3-3-methyl pentenoic acid. The hydroxy acid produces half the maximum inhibition at a concentration of 5 μmoles/ml of homogenate. This corresponds to a ratio of 100 μmoles of inhibitor to 1 μmole of substrate.