Nanomaterials (May 2020)

Black-Si as a Photoelectrode

  • Denver P. Linklater,
  • Fatima Haydous,
  • Cheng Xi,
  • Daniele Pergolesi,
  • Jingwen Hu,
  • Elena P. Ivanova,
  • Saulius Juodkazis,
  • Thomas Lippert,
  • Jurga Juodkazytė

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nano10050873
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 5
p. 873

Abstract

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The fabrication and characterization of photoanodes based on black-Si (b-Si) are presented using a photoelectrochemical cell in NaOH solution. B-Si was fabricated by maskless dry plasma etching and was conformally coated by tens-of-nm of TiO2 using atomic layer deposition (ALD) with a top layer of CoO x cocatalyst deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). Low reflectivity R 5 % of b-Si over the entire visible and near-IR ( λ 2 μ m) spectral range was favorable for the better absorption of light, while an increased surface area facilitated larger current densities. The photoelectrochemical performance of the heterostructured b-Si photoanode is discussed in terms of the n-n junction between b-Si and TiO2.

Keywords